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General Questions
Drones in different Industries
Stockpile Management is the method of organizing, stocking, tracking, and managing inventory to reduce or eliminate any contamination or pollution through materials. UAVs are cost-efficient, accurate, and reliable equipment employed for stockpile management in industries such as construction, mining, etc.
Livestock Monitoring is a systematic method to monitor all animal activities, their products such as milk, diseases, transportation activities, etc. Drones are often employed to keep an eye on cattle farming, herding, monitoring, and overall farm and animal security.
The maximum height that an agricultural drone can fly ranges from approximately 50-100m high. Above this, a special authorization must be procured.
Crop scanning is a simple way to analyze and evaluate the health of the crops using a range of frequencies of near-infrared light. They can obtain the levels of protein, moisture, oil, carbohydrates, etc. in the crops.
Drones equipped with Multispectral cameras can efficiently allow the agricultural industry, specifically farmers, to maintain crops, soil, fertilizing, and irrigation procedures. They obtain accurate information due to their remote sensing capabilities that utilize Green, Red, Red-Edge and Near-Infrared bands to seize both visible and invisible pictures of crops. For effective agricultural practices, UAVs with multispectral cameras are a must.
- Improved Production
- Effective farming systems
- Higher safety
- Quick-decision making
- Less wastage of resources
- Evidence for Insurance claims
- Drone Camera and Sensors
Abbreviation
Short for unmanned aircraft systems, UAS is an unmanned aircraft operated autonomously or remotely without a pilot. UAS is a term used for rather advanced unmanned aircraft, not for civilian applications.
Also known as ‘First-person View, FPV is a method to navigate radio-controlled aircraft or other varieties of UAVs from a pilot’s perspective
A Global Positioning System, or GPS, is a satellite-based navigation system that is present almost everywhere. It enables users to determine endless locations, speed, time synchronization, etc.
A Digital Terrain Model (DTM) is a representation of the Earth’s terrain/surface topography. It is essential for the visualization and analysis of landscapes, similar to DEMs.
A Digital Elevation Model, DEM, is a comprehensive 3D model depicting terrain elevations on the Earth’s surface. Using LiDar ground points or raster grid, DEMS are developed.
Light Detection and Ranging (LiDaR) is a practice to estimate distances through the illumination of laser light to measure the reflection via high-quality sensors. The time taken for these reflections, along with their wavelengths, are used to construct 3D models of the target.
RGB stands for Red, Green, and Blue light. It is a model where these colors are combined in various orders to produce an extensive display of colors. Drone cameras are often furnished with RGB cameras to capture these colors and recreate real-time visual data.
Drone Camera and Sensors
Stockpile Management is the method of organizing, stocking, tracking, and managing inventory to reduce or eliminate any contamination or pollution through materials. UAVs are cost-efficient, accurate, and reliable equipment employed for stockpile management in industries such as construction, mining, etc.
Thermal and Multispectral Cameras are different kinds of cameras with distinct wavelengths in the visible and invisible electromagnetic spectrum. Multispectral cameras capture near-infrared radiation (NIR) and invisible ultraviolet light. Thermal cameras measure the surface temperature of the project or object.
- Distance Sensors – Such as Light-Pulse Distance Sensing, Radio Detection and Ranging, Magnetic-Field Change Sensing, Sonar-Pulse Distance Sensing (Ultrasonic)
- Time of Flight Sensors ( for Range Imaging)
- Thermal Sensors
- Orientation Sensors- Such as Accelerometers, Inertial Measurement Sensors
Aerial Photography
The types of Aerial Photographs depend upon the position of the Drone’s camera axis. They are classified as Vertical photographs, Low oblique photographs, or High oblique photographs. A vertical photo is when the camera axis is focused toward the surface as vertically as possible. In contrast, the camera axis is directed at an angle to the ground for oblique photographs
Scale in Aerial Photography is the ratio of the distance between two points on a captured picture to the real measure between the same two points in reality. It helps retain an accurate perception of what appears in the image and is crucial for vertical Aerial Photography.
Aerial photogrammetry captures images from the sky at height through Drones or UAVs equipped with high-resolution cameras and requires higher investment and infrastructure support. In contrast, Terrestrial photogrammetry involves photography through handheld cameras positioned on tripods, towers, or other necessary platforms that require lesser investment.
- Choose the right drone for you. Don’t rotate too much Be mindful with the settings Use suitable filters Keep lighting in mind Be considerate of wildlife Try bracketing pictures Shoot panoramic photos for a broader perspective We are team of GIS Experts, Pilots, Engineers using Drones to solve real world problems.